The critical link
The registrar’s signature connects the records to the institution that issued them. Without that institutional link, the remaining steps may authenticate the wrong person’s statement.
A practical guide for the school official whose signature creates the authentication chain Spain needs to evaluate a U.S. academic credential.
Issuing institution
Academic Record Certification
Registrar / school official
The purpose
Homologación is Spain’s formal process for recognizing a foreign qualification as equivalent to a specific Spanish credential. The Spanish authority evaluates the academic substance; the U.S. document chain proves that the records genuinely came from the issuing institution.
Who commonly needs it
The registrar’s signature connects the records to the institution that issued them. Without that institutional link, the remaining steps may authenticate the wrong person’s statement.
A registrar is typical, but a principal, superintendent, head of school, records officer, or other authorized representative may sign when the institution designates them.
The apostille authenticates the notary or public official in the chain. It does not independently verify the student’s grades or recreate school-issued records.
Once authenticated, the full record set moves to MAEC-appointed sworn Spanish translation, followed by final review and delivery.
Start to finish
Select each stage to see what happens and who is responsible.
Prepare the diploma, transcript, and any supporting records requested for the application.
The right foundation
Common rejection risk
A notarized photocopy or a personal statement from the document holder generally proves only that the student appeared before a notary. It does not establish that the issuing school certified the academic record.
That distinction matters because Spain’s competent education authority wants a traceable chain back to the institution—not simply a notarized copy held by the applicant.
No notary on staff?
Choose the signing path that works for the institution. We coordinate the appointment, review the certificate, and move the completed set directly into apostille processing.
When the school has no notary on staff, we coordinate a commissioned notary to meet the authorized official at the institution. Our team supplies the prepared signing instructions and receives the completed set for review.
Philadelphia Notary & Apostille
We provide the registrar with clear signing instructions, coordinate notarization, process the correct state apostille, arrange MAEC-appointed sworn Spanish translation, and return the completed file with tracking.
12 E Highland Avenue, Suite 203, Philadelphia, PA 19118 · 215-892-2680